Answer:
its a pie chart
Explanation:
.........................
Answer:
3 times louder
Explanation:
The Loudness in decibel Db L = 10㏒(I/I₀) where I = sound intensity level and I₀ = threshold of hearing = 10⁻¹² W/m².
Now, for Jessica, I₁ = sound intensity level of Jessica's music = 10⁻⁹
and I₂ = sound intensity level of Braylee's music = 10⁻³
So, substituting the variables into the equation, we have
L₁ = 10㏒(I₁/I₀)
L₁ = 10㏒(10⁻⁹/10⁻¹²)
L₁ = 10㏒(10³)
L₁ = 3 × 10㏒10
L₁ = 30㏒10
L₁ = 30 dB
Now, for Braylee, I₂ = sound intensity level of Braylee's music = 10⁻³
So, substituting the variables into the equation, we have
L₂ = 10㏒(I₁/I₀)
L₂ = 10㏒(10⁻³/10⁻¹²)
L₂ = 10㏒(10⁹)
L₂ = 9 × 10㏒10
L₂ =90㏒10
L₂ = 90 dB
So, the number of times Braylee's music is louder than Jessica's music is L₂/L₁ = 90 dB/30 dB = 3
So, Braylee's music is 3 times louder than Jessica's music
Answer:
a) t=24s
b) number of oscillations= 11
Explanation:
In case of a damped simple harmonic oscillator the equation of motion is
m(d²x/dt²)+b(dx/dt)+kx=0
Therefore on solving the above differential equation we get,
x(t)=A₀
where A(t)=A₀
A₀ is the amplitude at t=0 and
is the angular frequency of damped SHM, which is given by,

Now coming to the problem,
Given: m=1.2 kg
k=9.8 N/m
b=210 g/s= 0.21 kg/s
A₀=13 cm
a) A(t)=A₀/8
⇒A₀
=A₀/8
⇒
applying logarithm on both sides
⇒
⇒
substituting the values

b) 

, where
is time period of damped SHM
⇒
let
be number of oscillations made
then, 
⇒
Answer: 0.0146m
Explanation: The formula that defines the velocity of a simple harmonic motion is given as
v = ω√A² - x²
Where v = linear velocity, A = amplitude = 1.69cm = 0.0169m, x = displacement.
The maximum speed of a simple harmonic motion is derived when x = A, hence v = ωA
One half of maximum speed = speed of motion
3ωA/2 = ω√A² - x²
ω cancels out on both sides of the equation, hence we have that
A/2 = √A² - x²
(0.0169)/2 = √(0.0169² - x²)
0.00845 = √(0.0169² - x²)
By squaring both sides, we have that
0.00845² = 0.0169² - x²
x² = 0.0169² - 0.00845²
x² = 0.0002142
x = √0.0002142
x = 0.0146m