Answer:
Fixed costs are those costs that do not vary with the level of production. While, variable cost are those costs that change with the level of production or per unit consumption.
(a) Repairs to a leaking roof- Fixed cost as it has nothing to do with the level of production.
(b) Cotton- Variable cost as it depends on the number of units produced.
(c) Food for the miller's cafeteria- Variable as it depends on production. The more you produce the more workers you need and thus more is the food requirement.
(d) Night security guard- Fixed cost as it does not change with the number of units produced by the textile mill.
(e) Electricity- Variable cost as it depends on the units of electricity consumed. The more you produce the more electricity will be consumed.
Because NDP stands for National Domestic Product which means everything that is produced in the country e.g. the US, and abroad from companies that are American.
Whereas, GDP is just from goods and services made in the country and in its borders.
Answer:
c. a resort condominium project in which owners enter their units in a common rental pool to enhance their income
Explanation:
As provided, the company here aggregates funds to acquire property and then earn rental income. The company can be a combination of many individuals or firms or any other form. But since it is earning an assured income in the form of rentals, it can be categorized as security.
Accordingly if it is a security, the security laws will be applicable on them.
Option a and b do not provide so, as they do not form a security, as in case a there is no definite income attached. In case b there are losses also attached, as it is for residential and retail in the same volume, making it loose its commercial substance.
I think it’s a and b are correct
