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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
6

If ΔOPQ is dilated from point Q by a scale factor of 3, which of the following equations is true about segment R prime S prime?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\overline {R'S'}  = 3 {\overline {RS} }

Step-by-step explanation:

The scale factor of dilation of triangle ΔOPQ, S.F. = 3

The center of dilation = Point <em>Q</em>

Therefore;

The length of the segment, {\overline {S'Q'} } = 3 × The length of the segment, {\overline {SQ} }

Similarly;

The length of the segment, {\overline {R'Q'} } = 3 × The length of the segment, {\overline {RQ} }

By Pythagoras theorem, we have;

{\overline {R'Q'} }^2 = {\overline {R'S'} }^2 + {\overline {S'Q'} }^2

Therefore;

{\overline {R'S'} }^2  = {\overline {R'Q'} }^2  - {\overline {S'Q'} }^2 = \left ({3 \times \overline {RQ} } \right) ^2  - \left (3 \times {\overline {SQ} } \right) ^2 = 9 \times \left (\overline {RQ} }  ^2  -  {\overline {SQ} } ^2 \right) = 9 \times  {\overline {RS} }^2

\therefore \sqrt{  {\overline {R'S'} }^2} =  \sqrt{ 9 \times  {\overline {RS} }^2}= 3 \times  {\overline {RS} }

\overline {R'S'}  = 3 \times  {\overline {RS} }.

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