An excise tax is a <span>federal and/or state tax on specific goods like gasoline, tires, airfare, or cigarettes. Excise taxes are most always included in the price of the product.</span>
<span>The goal of utility maximization is to allocate your resources in order to maximize your satisfaction.
Utility maximization is a concept which is used in the economics which explains that when a person is making a decision to purchase anything, he/she prefer to get the greatest value that is possible but at the least amount of money.
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Answer:
Common stock and $100
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Cash Dr $500 (100 shares × $5)
To Common stock $100 (100 shares × $1)
To Additional paid in capital in excess of par value - common stock (100 shares × $4)
(Being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the common stock and additional paid in capital as it increased the stockholder equity
A broad principle that requires identifying the activities of a business with specific time periods such as months, quarters, or years is the <u>Time period principle.</u>
The time period principle- Financial results and other material business activities should be reported over a consistent time period, such as a month, week, day, etc., in accordance with the time period concept. Depending on the frequency of the chosen time period, the firm must then adhere to a distinct set of regulations for each financial statement in accordance with US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Any company's financial statements can be thought of as a snapshot in time that reveals both the company's history and its current status. That's why it's crucial to disclose to readers the time frame in which the financial statements were generated in accordance with the time period concept.
In its broadest sense, the time period principle holds that any enterprise may conveniently categorize its financial operations into discrete time intervals. That is to say, all cash inflows and outflows may be neatly categorised into separate and sequential accounting periods.
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