Answer:
456 Gallons
Explanation:
The Optimal order quantity can be found using the following formula:
Economic Order Quantity = Sqrt (2* Annual Demand * Ordering cost per order / Holding cost per unit per year)
EOQ= SquareRoot (2 * 50000 Gallons * $150 per order/ 0.48 Holding costs)
Economic Order Quantity = 456 Gallons
Answer:
d. positive; exceeds
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
Cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment is given by the formula;

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The trough of a business cycle refers to the stage where decline (fall) in business activities ends and transit into expansion i.e the business moves from a decline (fall) to an expansion (rise).
Hence, at the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is positive and the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate of unemployment because there's an increase in the level of output or productivity.
Answer:
a. 40 % and $630,000
b. $ 270,000
Explanation:
The contribution margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales
The dollar sales volume required to break even = Fixed Cost ÷ contribution margin ratio
the margin of safety (in dollars) - company sells 20,000 units = Expected Sales - Break even Sales
Answer:
The factors that cause the failure of project management to achieve its goals include the following:
1. The scope of some projects are not well-defined and detailed.
2. Some project managers lack the required project and administrative experience, exposure, and training needed for successful project planning and implementation.
3. Some project managers do not identify the critical project risks from the beginning.
4. Projects that lack formal methods and strategies often fail.
5. It has been established that some project managers and their teams are not well-motivated to deliver their projects, leading to key staff abandoning the company and the projects mid-way.
6. Successful projects require detailed documentation and planning, the setting of deadlines, and the tracking of progress.
7. Leadership is key to effective project management. Without senior management or politicians' buy-in, some projects face massive failure.
Explanation:
Project management starts from the home to the larger society. It involves a fundamental application of process knowledge, management skills, technical tools and key deliverables, and various techniques to project activities in order to meet project goals and requirements. Project managers and organizations that must achieve success should understand the causes of project failure.
Answer:
E. The quantity of beef supplied decreases and the supply of beef is unchanged.
Explanation:
In the market for beef, the price of a pound of beef falls. The effect is "the quantity of beef supplied decreases and the supply of beef is <u>unchanged</u>. The reason is that any price change of the product will not shift the demand or supply but changes the quantity supplied.