Answer:
0.124 mol Ag
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 7.49 × 10²² atoms Ag
[Solve] mol Ag
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
0.124377 mol Ag ≈ 0.124 mol Ag
Topic: AP Chemistry
In the periodic table, there is a size trend.
The trend occurs horizontally and vertically on the table.
- From right to left, the atomic radius gets larger.
- From top to bottom, the atomic radius gets larger.
The reasoning for this is the additional energy levels and electrons being added as you go from right to left or top to bottom.
We can see that Magnesium is higher and more right in the periodic table than sodium and calcium.
Thus, Magnesium has a smaller atomic radius than both sodium and calcium
Answer:
there both radio stations
Explanation: there both radio stations
Outgassing from active volcanoes
Blank #1: Polyatomic
Blank #2: 2 (see explanation)
Blank #3: 1 (see explanation)
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Both the ammonium ion
and the sulfate ion
contain more than one atom in each ion. The two species are thus <em>polyatomic</em>. The chloride ion
, for example, is <em>monoatomic</em>.
Superscripts above formulae of the ions indicate their charge. Each ammonium ion carries a positive one (+1) charge. Each sulfate ion carries a charge of negative two (-2).
Ammonium sulfate is an ionic compound. A sample of this compound contain myriads of ammonium ions and sulfate ions. The ions are packed in three-dimensional lattices. Thus unlike water, ammonium sulfate does not exist as molecules in nature.
Assuming that the second and third blanks refers to a formula unit, rather than a molecule, of ammonium sulfate. The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate gives the minimum whole-number ratio between the two ions in a sample.
Charges shall balance between the two ions. Ammonium ions are of charge +1. Sulfate ions are of charge -2. The sample shall thus contain two ammonium ions for every one sulfate ion.
The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate is therefore
.
There are thus two ammonium ions
and one sulfate ion
in each formula unit of ammonium sulfate.