Answer: 24.13 g Cu
Explanation:
<u>Given for this question:</u>
M of CuO = 30 g
m of CuO = 79.5 g/mol
Number of moles of CuO = (given mass ÷ molar mass) = (30 ÷ 79.5) mol
= 0.38 mol
The max number of CuO (s) that can be produced by the reaction of excess methane can be solved with this reaction:
CuO(s) + CH4(l) ------> H2O(l) + Cu(s) + CO2(g)
The balanced equation can be obtained by placing coefficients as needed and making sure the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side
4CuO(s) + CH4(l) ----> 2H2O(l) + 4Cu(s) + CO2(g)
From the stoichiometry of the balanced equation:
4 moles of CuO gives 4 moles of Cu
1 mole of CuO gives 1 mol of Cu
0.38 mol of CuO gives 0.38 mol of Cu
Therefore, the grams of Cu that can be produced = 0.38 × molar mass of Cu
= 0.38 × 63.5 g
= 24.13 grams
Therefore, 24.13 grams of copper could be produced by the reaction of 30.0 of copper oxide with excess methane
The element oxidized is the element in which the charge becomes more positive after the reaction, hence the reducing agent. The element that is reduced is the element or compound in which the charge becomes more negative after the reaction. Sn becomes +4 from +2. Hence Sn is the reduced element while Pb becomes +2 from +4 hence Pb is the element oxidized and PbCl4 is the reducing agent.
Answer:
1 valence - Alkali Metals: Li Lithium, Na Sodium, K Potassium
2 valence - Alkaline Earth Metals: Be Beryllium, Mg Magnesium, Ca Calcium
3 valence - Non-metals: B Boron, Al Aluminium
4 valence - Non-metals: C Carbon, Si Silicon
5 valence - Non-metals: N Nitrogen, P Phosphorus
6 valence - Non-metals: O Oxygen, S Sulfur, Se Selenium
7 valence - Halogens: F Fluorine, Cl Chlorine, Br Bromine
8 valence - Noble Gases: He Helium, Ne Neon, Ar Argon
Answer:
contain hereditary information
break down food into energy
Explanation:
Hereditary information is contained in genes and genes are found inside the cell. This implies that the cell contains hereditary information of organisms. This hereditary information is passed on during cell division from parent to daughter cells.
Metabolism occurs in the cells. The cells use oxygen to break down food materials to produce energy.
it has less tightly bound electrons, is able to lose electron easily as compare to metal B at it has 4 unpaired electron in 3d sub-shell.