Hydrogen gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal.
Balanced molecular equation of sodim metal with hydrochloric acid:
2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H₂(g).
Ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻(aq) + H₂(g).
Net ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → 2Na⁺(aq) + H₂(g).
Sodium is oxidized from oxidation number 0 (Na) to oxidation number +1, hydrogen is reduced from oxidation number +1 to oxidation number 0 (hydrogen gas H₂).
Another example:
Balanced chemical equation: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Word equation: zinc + hydrochloric acid → zinc chloride + hydrogen gas
More about hydrogen gas:brainly.com/question/24433860
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Atoms do not always contain the same number of electrons and protons, although this state is common. When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. In contrast, when an atom loses or gains an electron (or the rarer case of losing or gaining a proton, which requires a nuclear reaction), the total charges add up to something other than zero.
Product are favored at ...
example 2A + 3B = 5C + D if reaction is exothermic ....delta H = NEGATIVE)
A decrease in temperature favors the forward reaction (more product formed)
as heat is considered as a product
For the exam I have given: A decrease in pressure (volume increases as pressure decreases) .... there are more number of moles on the product side (6 in all) .....so according to LCP decreasing pressure will revert back to increase pressure and to do that equilibrium position shifts to the right (product)
decreasing concentration of product will cause a disturbance in equilibrium position....and reaction will restore its equilibrium by shifting to the right
(I believe its like this)
The least net force applied : Car 3(12 N)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
∑F = m. a
Car 1 ⇒m=0.5 kg, a=36 m/s²
Car 2⇒m=0.8 kg, a=50 m/s²
Car 3⇒m=0.6, a=20 m/s²
Car 4⇒m=1, a=19~m/s²
