A uniform thin solid door has height 2.20 m, width .870 m, and mass 23.0 kg. Find its moment of inertia for rotation on its hinges. Is any piece of data unnecessary? So far, I don't understand how to calculate moments of inertia for things like this at all. I can do a system of particles, but when it comes to any ridgid objects, such as this door or rods or cylinders, I don't get it. So basically I have no idea where to even start with this.
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Answer:
a = 1.764m/s^2
Explanation:
By Newton's second law, the net force is F = ma.
The equation for friction is F(k) = F(n) * μ.
In this case, the normal force is simply F(n) = mg due to no other external forces being specified
F(n) = mg = 15kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 147N.
F(k) = F(n) * μ = 147N * 0.18 = 26.46N.
Assuming the object is on a horizontal surface, the force due to gravity and the normal force will cancel each other out, leaving our net force as only the frictional one.
Thus, F(net) = F(k) = ma
26.46N = 15kg * a
a = 1.764m/s^2