Hey there!
The answer is D, Salinity.
Salinity is the concentration of salt in water. Ocean water often has high salinity and this can contribute to things like upwelling and water density- but these all start from salinity.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Thermal energy (also called heat energy) is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy.
Credit:
https://www.solarschools.net/knowledge-bank/energy/types/thermal
The first step in the reaction is the double bond of the Alkene going after the H of HBr. This protonates the Alkene via Markovnikov's rule, and forms a carbocation. The stability of this carbocation dictates the rate of the reaction.
<span>So to solve your problem, protonate all your Alkenes following Markovnikov's rule, and then compare the relative stability of your resulting carbocations. Tertiary is more stable than secondary, so an Alkene that produces a tertiary carbocation reacts faster than an Alkene that produces a secondary carbocation.
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
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Answer: The volume of 0.684 mol of carbon dioxide at s.t.p. is 15.3 L
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles = 0.684
R = gas constant = 
T =temperature =
(at STP)



Thus the volume of 0.684 mol of carbon dioxide at s.t.p. is 15.3 L