Shielding effect being attendency of the inner electrons to repel the outermost electrons, an increase in shielding effect increases atomic radius and decrease reduces the atomic radius
Answer: Temperature increase
Explanation:
Endothermic reaction means the absorb of heat from the surrounding. So when heat is absorbed from the surrounding then the temperature of the reaction will increase
Answer:
So, in general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.
Explanation:
Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.
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Answer : The molecular shape of
is trigonal pyramidal and bond angle between O-S-O is 
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is, 
As we know that sulfur has '6' valence electrons and oxygen also has '6' valence electron.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in
= 6 + 3(6) + 2 = 26
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 8 number of bonding electrons and 18 number of non-bonding electrons or lone pair electrons.
The Lewis-dot structure of
is shown below.
Formula used :
![\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electron%20pair%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BN-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
Now we have to determine the hybridization of the given molecule, 
![\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}\times [6+2]=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electrons%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B6%2B2%5D%3D4)
The number of electron pair are 4 that means the hybridization will be
and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.
But as there are 3 atoms around the central sulfur atom, the fourth position will be occupied by lone pair of electrons. The repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal and the bond angle between O-S-O is less than
due to repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons.