Answer:
X is horizantal and Y is vertical
Explanation:
The type of relationship that occurs between the clover plants and the bacterias is called mutualism.
<h3>What is Mutualism?</h3>
Mutualism is an ecological relationship between individuals of different species, in which both are benefited by the interaction. As it occurs between individuals of different species, it is a so-called interspecific relationship, and, as it benefits all those involved, it is called a harmonic relationship.
See more about ecology at: brainly.com/question/25953800
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<span>Organic compounds such as glucose are broken down to release energy during cellular respiration.</span>
Answer:
on a tyrosine residue
bind to insulin
Explanation:
The insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) is a signaling protein that can be phosphorylated on multiple tyrosine and serine/threonine residues. IRS1 contains several conserved domains including a pleckstrin (PH) domain and a PTB domain involved in protein phosphorylation and ligand binding. In the first place, IRS1 is phosphorylated on a tyrosine residue, and then IRS1 binds to insulin or the insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), thereby activating transduction pathways such as, for example, MAPK/ERK. Moreover, RS1 is also phosphorylated on serine residues, thereby triggering opposite effects in insulin-associated signaling.
Answer:
Todas estas referencias expresan hasta qué punto la enfermedad posee una dimensión psicológica, social y política.
Explanation: