Examine the following electron configuration:
1 answer:
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Answer: " 13.5 g Al " ;
→ that is: "13.5 grams of aluminum."
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Explanation:
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<u>Note</u>: What is missing from the question is the "balanced chemical equation" for the "chemical reaction" that contains:
The reactants: "aluminum (Al) " ; and "chlorine (Cl) " ; and:
The product: "aluminum choloride (AlCl₃) " .
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The "balanced chemical equation" is:
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2 Al + 3 Cl₂ → 2 AlCl₃ ;
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<u>Note</u>: The molecular weight of "aluminum (Al)" is: " 26.98 g /mol " .
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So: We call solve using a technique known as: "dimensional analysis" :
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0.500 mol AlCl₃ *
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<u>Note</u>: The units of "mol AlCl₃" cancel out to "1' ; and:
The units of "mol Al" cancel out to "1" ; and we are left with:
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" g Al ["grams of aluminum"] ;
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<u>Note</u>: We can "cancel out the "2's" ; since "2/2 = 1 " ; and we have:
→ (0.500 * 26.98) g Al ;
= 13.49 g Al ;
→ Round to 3 (Three) significant figures;
→ Since: "0.500" has 3 (Three) significant figures:
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= 13.5 g Al ; that is: "13.5 grams of aluminum."
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Hope this is helpful!
Best wishes to you in your academic pursuits—and within the "Brainly" community!
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Answer: a. The concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values
Explanation:
The reactions which do not go on completion and in which the reactant forms product and the products goes back to the reactants simultaneously are known as equilibrium reactions. For a chemical equilibrium reaction, equilibrium state is achieved when the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to rate of the backward reaction.
Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time and are constant.
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as
K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
For a equilibrium reaction,
Thus the correct answer is the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values.