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postnew [5]
2 years ago
11

How many liters of oxygen gas (O2) are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP? 2C6H6(I) + 1502(g) —> 12CO2(g)+6H2O(g)+3909

.9 kJ
Chemistry
1 answer:
makkiz [27]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: 8.59 L of oxygen gas are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

Standard condition of temperature (STP)  is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atmosphere respectively.  

1 mole of every gas occupy volume at STP = 22.4 L

The balanced chemical reaction is:

2C_6H_6(I)+15O_2(g)\rightarrow 12CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

3909.9 kJ of of energy is produced by  = 15\times 22.4=336L

100 kJ of oxygen gas are needed to produce = \frac{336}{3909.9}\times 100=8.59L

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8.98

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2 years ago
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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

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But energy can be changed from one form to another.

Whereas entropy is the degree of randomness present within the molecules of a substance or object.

For example, gas molecules are able to move rapidly so, they have more entropy as compared to solid and liquid substances.

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<u>Explanation:</u>

The relationship between Gibb's free energy, enthalpy, entropy and temperature is given by the equation:

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