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Zina [86]
3 years ago
12

Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 600 light fixtures (units) at $12 per unit. Minor currently produces an

d sells 3,000 units at $13.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $15.00 per unit, which includes $10.00 variable cost and $5.00 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $650 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. If Minor wishes to earn $1,150 on the special order, the size of the order would need to be:
Business
1 answer:
AfilCa [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

To earn $1,150 the order should be 900 units.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $12

Unitary variable cost= $10

Incremental fixed costs= $650

Desired profit= $1,150

<u>Because it is a special order, and there is unused capacity (1,000 units), we will take into account only the incremental fixed costs.</u>

<u>To calculate the number of units to be sold, we can use the break-even point formula with the desired profit:</u>

<u></u>

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (650 + 1,150) / 2

Break-even point in units= 900 units

To earn $1,150 the order should be 900 units.

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If the domestic demand curve is Equal 20p Superscript negative 0.5​, the domestic supply curve is Equal 5p Superscript 0.5​, and
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

$52

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  • import will decrease
  • reduced export
  • portends gloom for the general outlook for the economy

Explanation:

Given domestic demand curve, S(p) = 20p⁻⁰°⁵

the domestic supply curve S(p)= 5p⁰°⁵

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using  calculus to determine the changes in consumer​ surplus

by consumer surplus means in this case supply exceeds demand

we establish the equilibrium point where the supply and demand functions meet or are equal

solving 20p⁻⁰°⁵ = 5p⁰°⁵

     20/5 = p⁰°⁵/p⁻⁰°⁵

       4 = p⁰°⁵⁺⁰°⁵

      4= p = q which is the quantity produced

     

consumer surplus =  maximum price willing to pay - Actual price

                             = ∫⁴₀  dp dp - p* q

                               =  ∫⁴₀20p⁻⁰°⁵ dp- 7* 4

                              = 20∫⁴₀p⁻⁰°⁵ dp -28

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                              = 40 *4⁰°⁵ - 28 =  $52

producer surplus = it is a measure of producer welfare. It is measured as the difference between what producers are willing and able to supply a good for and the price they actually receive

thus  producer  surplus = p* q - ∫⁴₀  d(s) dp

                                         = 7 * 4 - ∫⁴₀  5p⁰°⁵  dp

                                         = 28 - 5 ∫⁴₀   p⁰°⁵    dp

                                         = 28 -5 *2/3  p¹°⁵  

                                          = 28 -5 *2/3  4¹°⁵

                                          =$ 1.33

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