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Andreyy89
3 years ago
11

Determine the mass of CO2 formed if 15 grams of C4H10

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

m_{CO_2}=45gCO_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the combustion of butane is:

C_4H_{10}+\frac{13}{2} O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+5H_2O

Thus, since the molar mass of butane is 58.12 g/mol and that of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol, we obtain the following mass of CO2 product:

m_{CO_2}=15gC_4H_{10}*\frac{1molC_4H_{10}}{58.12gC_4H_{10}} *\frac{4molCO_2}{1molC_4H_{10}} *\frac{44.01gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=45gCO_2

Best regards!

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2 years ago
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A gas has a volume of 1.75L at -23°C and 150.0 kPa. At what temperature would the gas occupy 1.30L at 210.0 kPa?
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Answer:

At -13 ^{0}\textrm{C} , the gas would occupy 1.30L at 210.0 kPa.

Explanation:

Let's assume the gas behaves ideally.

As amount of gas remains constant in both state therefore in accordance with combined gas law for an ideal gas-

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where P_{1} and P_{2} are initial and final pressure respectively.

           V_{1}  and V_{2} are initial and final volume respectively.

           T_{1} and T_{2} are initial and final temperature in kelvin scale respectively.

Here P_{1}=150.0kPa , V_{1}=1.75L , T_{1}=(273-23)K=250K, P_{2}=210.0kPa and V_{2}=1.30L

Hence    T_{2}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}V_{1}}

            \Rightarrow T_{2}=\frac{(210.0kPa)\times (1.30L)\times (250K)}{(150.0kPa)\times (1.75L)}

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So at -13 ^{0}\textrm{C} , the gas would occupy 1.30L at 210.0 kPa.

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3 years ago
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