Answer:
The corret answer is b. decrease assets and decrease liabilities.
Explanation:
First entry
Earnings Accrued (- Net Equity)
to various creditors (+ Liabilities)
Since the minutes of the assembly must indicate that they are taken from the profits of previous years, the accumulated profits are reduced.
Second entry
Miscellaneous creditors (- Liabilities)
to Banks (- Active)
The first entry represents transfer from one liability to another liability. Although we think that capital accounts are not liabilities, it is not true, given that the value of debt to shareholders of the value of your company, so we can group everything in the same bag.
When decreeing dividends, what is done is to cover a small part of that company value. That is, when dividends are decreed, they become part of a formalized liability.
The second entry is the cancellation of the liability, through one of the ways to extinguish the obligations: payment.
Answer:
b) Descriptive
Explanation:
Descriptive research -
It refers to the questions of the research , designing the data and researching and analyzing the topic , is called the descriptive research .
it is also known as the observational research method .
From the data of the question , the Unistar Inc , need to opt for a descriptive research .
Answer:
Answer Illustration : Opportunity Cost of producing Wine is lesser in France, Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters is lesser in Tunisia. So, France has comparative advantage in Wine, Tunisia in Sweater.
Explanation:
Opportunity Cost is the cost of next best alternative foregone while choosing an alternative.
Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters & Wine in France & Tunisia are quantities of other goods (Sweaters or Tunias) sacrifised while choosing either. Sweater Opportunity Cost - Wines sacrifised, Wine Opportunity Cost - Sweaters sacrifised.
The country has a comparative advantage in a good if it can produce it with relatively less opportunity cost (in terms of other good sacrifised) than other country.
Ex : Production Possibilities
Wine Sweater Trade off (Wine :Sweater)
France 10 5 1:0.5 or 2:1
Tunisia 8 24 1:3 or 0.33:1
- France produces Wine with lesser opportunity cost (sweater sacrifised) than Tunisia [0.5 sweater < 3 sweaters] ; it has comparative advantage in Wine.
- Tunisia produces Sweater with less opportunity cost (wine sacrifised) than France [ 0.33 wine < 2 wines] ; it has comparative advantage in Tunisia
Answer:
The Journal entries are as follows:
(i) On March 15,
Dividend [0.075×220,000,000] A/c Dr. $16,500,000
To dividend payable $16,500,000
(To record the declaration of cash dividends)
(ii) On March 30,
No Journal entry required
(iii) On April 13,
Dividend payable A/c Dr. $16,500,000
To cash $16,500,000
(To record the payment of cash dividends for its 220 million shares)