Answer:
1.
To back up the scientist, when a person is more fit, their breathing will return to a normal rate faster than average, as B's rate returned faster than everyone else's, they are more fit.
Another reason the scientist could be right, is when a person is very athletic and fit, their resting heart beat is lower than an average person's heart rate. As person B has the lowest at 10, this would make them more fit.
2.
If the scientist counted wrong at all while measuring breath rates, the results could be wrong.
If each person did a different form of exercise, the results could also be wrong as different forms of exercise for each person would make the expirement inconclusive. (some exercises take more from the body than others).
Explanation:
Ok, I'm not 100% sure this is correct, given the context of the situation, but basically, the cell membrane helps the cell maintain homeostasis by keeping what needs to be in in & what needs to be out out. If it weren't for the cell membrane having the structure it does, all kinds of things could get into the cell & completely kill it from filling it with too much stuff, or the wrong things could get in (say, things with a really odd pH) & damage it badly. Or, it could let things get out extremely easily, such as enzymes and ions the cell needs to function properly.
Hope this helps!
Could it by any chance be ionic
Circulation distribute heat evenly throughout the body. When the body feels cold, the peripheral blood vessels close down to conserve the heat.