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kvv77 [185]
3 years ago
7

For Sunland Co., beginning capital balances on January 1, 2020, are Nancy Payne $18,900 and Ann Dody $24,000. During the year, d

rawings were Payne $8,700 and Dody $5,200. Net income was $28,700, and the partners share income equally.
Show the partners' capital statement for the year and show the owners' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020.
Business
1 answer:
natita [175]3 years ago
7 0

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the partner capital statement and the owner equity section is presented below:

<u>Partner capital statement </u>

<u>Particulars           N. Payne        Ann Dody         Total</u>

Beginning

balance                $18,900          $24,000           $42,900

Less: Drawings    -$8,700         -$5,200            -$13,900

Balance left           $10,200       $18,800              $29,000

Add: Net income

share 50% 50%     $14,350       $14,350             $28,700

ending balance       $24,550    $33,150             $57,700

Now the balance sheet is

<u>Sunland Co,</u>

<u>Partial balance sheet</u>

<u>Dec 31,2020</u>

<u>Owner capital</u>

Partner capital balance    $29,000

Add: Net income              $28,700

Total owner equity            $57,700

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You are given the following information concerning Parrothead Enterprises: Debt: 9,300 7.4 percent coupon bonds outstanding, wit
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Answer:

a. Cost of debt = 5.03%.

b. Cost of equity = 11.47%

c. Cost of preferred stock = 4.90%

Explanation:

a. Calculation of cost of debt

The bond's Yield to Maturity is the before tax cost of debt and it can be calculated using the following RATE function in Excel:

YTM = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv) * 2 .............(1)

Where;

YTM = yield to maturity = ?

nper = number of periods = number of semiannuals to maturity = Number of years * Number of semiannuals in a year = 21 * 2 = 42

r = semiannual coupon rate = Annual coupon rate / 2 = 7.4% / 2 = 0.074 / 2 = 0.037

pmt = semiannual coupon payment = semiannual coupon rate * Face value = 0.037 * $2,000 = $74 = 74

pv = present value = quoted bond price = 108.75% * fv = 108.75% * 2000 = 2,175 = 2175

fv = face value or par value of the bond = 2000

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

YTM = RATE(42,74,-2175,2000) * 2 ............ (2)

Inputting =RATE(42,74,-2175,2000)*2 into excel (Note: as done in the attached excel file), the YTM is obtained as 6.62%.

Therefore, we have:

After tax cost of debt = YTM * (100% - Tax rate) = 6.62% * (100% - 24%) = 5.03%

Therefore, cost of debt is 5.03%.

b. Calculation of cost of equity

Based on the information in the question, the return on equity can be calculated using the dividend discount model and capital asset pricing model (CAPM) formulae.

b-1. Using the dividend discount model formula, we have:

P = D1 / (r – g) ………………………. (3)

Where:

P = Common stock selling price per share = $66.40

D1 = Next year dividend = $4.60

r = return on equity = ?

g = dividend growth rate = 5.4%, or 0.054

Substituting the value into equation (3) and solve for r, we have:

66.40 = 4.60 / (r – 0.054)

66.40(r – 0.054) = 4.60

66.40r - 3.5856 = 4.60

66.40r = 4.60 + 3.5856

66.40r = 8.1856

r = 8.1856 / 66.40

r = 0.1233, or 12.33%

b-2. Using CAMP formula, cost of equity can be calculated as follows:

Return on equity = Risk free rate + Stock beta(Expected return – Risk free rate) = 4.55% + (1.09 * (10.1% - 4.55%)) = 10.60%

b-3. The cost of equity can therefore be calculated as the average of the returns of equity from the two formulae is as follows:

Cost of equity = (12.33% + 10.60%) / 2 = 11.47%

c. Calculation of cost preferred stock

Note that since the preferred stock selling price per share is $95.90, it indicates that it par value is $100 and is being sold at a discount. Therefore, we have:

Cost of preferred stock = (Preferred stock dividend rate * Preferred stock par value) / Preferred stock selling price per share = (4.70% * 100) / 95.90 = 0.0490, or 4.90%

Download xlsx
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Explanation:

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Stockholders' equity 8,660 7,590

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $13,080 $12,200

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