Considering the attached figure; the functional area of the kidney at letter b; is the Renal pyramid.
Kidney pyramid or renal pyramid consist of tubules that transport urine from the cortical, or outer part of the kidney, where the urine is produced, to the calyces, or cup-shaped cavities where the urine collects before passing to the bladder through the ureter.
All of his offspring will be free of the disease, assuming his wife is not a carrier.
The phenotype of an organism is a collection of its observable traits or characteristics. The term describes the physical form and structure of an organism as well as its physiological and biochemical traits, behavior, and results of that behavior. The blood clots incorrectly as a result of hemophilia, a genetic bleeding disorder. Both spontaneous bleeding and bleeding after an injury or surgery may result from this. Numerous clotting proteins found in blood can help to stop bleeding. Blood clotting is impaired by a rare disorder called hemophilia. It happens as a result of the body not producing enough of a protein called a clotting factor. Clotting aids in stopping the bleeding after an injury or accident. In the absence of coagulation, bleeding may be excessively simple or prolonged. There is currently no known cure for hemophilia, despite the fact that treatment for those with the condition has significantly improved over the past few decades.
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Answer:
— Eukaryotic gene expression occurs in both the nucleus and cytoplasm.
— Prokaryotic gene expression occurs within the cytoplasm of a cell due to the lack of a defined nucleus
The end products of electron transport chain are:
Water
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Explanation:
- Most of the free energy released during the oxidation of glucose to CO₂ is retained in the reduced co-enzyme NADH and FADH₂, generated during the kreb's cycle.
- Electron are released from these co-enzymes and are eventually transferred to an oxygen molecule to form water.
- These transfer of electron from co-enzymes to oxygen molecule occurs through a series of protein complexes in the mitochondrial membrane. And the process is termed as Electron Transport Chain.
- The large amount of free energy is released during the oxidation of NADH and FADH₂ is used in the production of ATP
Answer:
Think about it. Worms move with MUSCLES. So the first answer is None.
The appendage of a roundworm is not present.
How do you think worms turn and move? They are segmented. The symmetry of a worm is Bilateral.
Explanation:
I'm doing the assignment myself. Look up the answers and use common logic.
