Answer with Explanation:
"Biome" refers to the flora (plant life) and fauna (animal life) of a particular place. It also includes the climate and specific conditions that allow the living organisms in the environment to survive.
The biome of North Africa consists of both desert biome and rainforest biome. It can be classified into a "savannah biome." This means that both the grassland and the woodland co-exist with each other. On the contrary, the biome in Iceland consists of a "tundra biome." The appearance of this biome is uniform and it is considered the coldest among all the other biomes.
Both of the biomes in North Africa and Iceland are different owing to their temperature, precipitation, nutrients from the soil and so on. The savannah biome consists of both wet and dry climates. These seasons allow the growth of both trees and grasslands. When it comes to the tundra biome, its temperature is extremely low. Thus, it doesn't allow many plants or trees to grow. However, it allows the growth of some unique types of wildlife such as the "Arctic fox."
In a cornfield, only one plant species has dominated the area, that is the corn plant. While in a natural meadow, multiple species of plants occurs of different species. The presence of the different types of plants in the meadow will interact more number of insects in it as compared to the corn field. This will lead to more interactions among the different species in a natural meadow. The greater biodiversity of the natural meadow than the cornfield will support it better.
In case of any natural disaster, or a pest attack, all the plants will be killed in a corn field and so will the insects dependent on them, but in a natural meadow, if one plant species is killed by a natural disaster, other will still be alive. Hence, the ability to survive is greater in natural meadow.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D. Light and some other factors are necessary for chlorophyll production
Explanation:
By this experiment, it is clear that light is the major factor that helps in the production of chlorophyll in seedlings or plants. In this study, placing the seeds in the light turns 75 seedlings green which is possible by the production of the green pigment, chlorophyll only. So, it is proved that light is a key factor in the production of chlorophyll.
Besides light, there must be some other factors (mineral nutrition and chemical metabolites) that also play role in the production of chlorophyll or increase or decrease of the chlorophyll production as few seedlings did not turn green in the study.
Answer: True
Explanation: The cell was placed in a hypotonic environment meaning that the concentration of water was higher outside the cell membrane than inside so water entered the cell.
Answer:
The LapF gene encodes one of the largest proteins from Pseudomonas putida, it is required for the bacterial colonization on the solid surfaces; while naphthalene dioxygenase is an enzyme required for the process of aerobic degradation of naphthalene.
Explanation:
LapF is a gene of Pseudomonas putida that is critical during the process of plant root colonization. Mutations in this gene have shown to reduce the ability to colonize plant tissues. On the other hand, the naphthalene dioxygenase gene is also encoded by the genome of Pseudomonas strains. The naphthalene dioxygenase protein catalyzes the hydroxylation of different substrates, however, this enzyme is widely known for acting during the degradation of naphthalene, an organic chemical compound that is toxic in humans.
