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mrs_skeptik [129]
2 years ago
14

When a nitrogen atom becomes an ion, the atom becomes a... A. Negative ion with a radius smaller than the radius of the atom B.

Negative ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom C. Positive ion with a radius smaller than the radius of the atom D. Positive ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. Negative ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom

Explanation:

When a negative ion is formed, electrons are added to the atom. As electrons are added to the atom, the size of the electron cloud increases accordingly.

As a result of this, a negative ion is always larger than its corresponding atom. Hence, nitrogen ion must be larger than the nitrogen atom based on the facts stated above.

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Answer:

23.8g of sodium phosphate are formed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction of sodium, Na, with phosphoric acid, H₃PO₄:

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<em />

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium in 10g. Using the chemical reaction we can find the moles -And the mass- of sodium phosphate produced, as follows:

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<em>Moles Na₃PO₄:</em>

0.435 moles Na * (1mol Na₃PO₄ / 3mol Na) = 0.145 moles Na₃PO₄

<em>Mass Na₃PO₄ -Molar mass: 163.94g/mol-</em>

0.145 moles Na₃PO₄ * (163.94g/mol) =

<h3>23.8g of sodium phosphate are formed</h3>
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