Answer:
Water pressure 0.5 atm
Total Pressure= 2.27 atm
Explanation:
To answer this problem, one has to realize that there are two processes that increase the temperature of the sealed vessel.
First, the dry air in the sealed vessel will be heated which will cause its pressure to increase and it can be determined by the equation:
P₁ x T₂ = P₂ x T₁ ∴ P₂ = P₁ x T₂ / T₁
For the second process, we have an amount of n moles of water which will be released when the copper sulfate is heated. In this case, to determine the value of the the water gas we will use the gas law:
PV = nRT ∴ P = nRT/V
n will we calculated from the quantity of sample.
2.50 g CuSo₄ 5H₂O x 1 mol/ 249.69 g = 0.01 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O
the amount water of hydration is
= 0.01 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O * 5 mol H₂O / 1 mol CuSo₄ 5H₂O
= 0.05 mo H₂O
pressure of dry air at the final temperature,
P₂ = 1 atm x 500 K/ 300 K = 1.67 atm
Pressure of water :
P (H₂O) 0.05 mol x 0.08206 Latm/kmol x 500 K/ 4 L = 0.5 atm
∴ Total Pressure = 1.67 atm
H2O Pressure = 0.5 atm
One mole of water weighs 18 grams. H₂O is composed of 2H= 2 and 1 0=16 adding gives you 18. number of moles= mass/ Relative Molecular Mass
Therefore, mass= Relative Molecular Mass×number of moles
= 18×5 moles
= 90 grams
Answer:
Chemical energy
Explanation:
An atom is the basic unit of a chemical element.
A chemical bond held together with atoms, ions, or molecules that leads to the formation of chemical compounds. A chemical bond may be covalent, polar covalent, or ionic. Among these chemical bonds, an ionic bond is the strongest chemical bond.
Chemical energy is stored in the chemical bonds between atoms.
Endothermic reactions and Exothermic reaction are never the same.
They are both different.
Definitions
<span><span>Endothermic:- reactions that take in energy. For example:- electrolysis, thermal decomposition and the reaction between ethanic acid and sodium carbonate.
</span><span>Exothermic:- reactions that transfer energy to the surroundings. For example:- burning, neutralisation and the reaction between water and calcium oxide.</span></span>
