Answer:
<em>The correct option is A) Arrhenius</em>
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases, an acid must produce H+ ions when it is present in a solution and the base must produce OH- ions when placed in a solution.
Ammonia does not contain OH- ions of its own when dissolved in water.
The reaction of ammonia dissolving is water can be written as:
NH3 + H2O ⇌ NH4+ + OH−
As we can see from the equation, ammonia does form OH- ions but it does not have OH- ions on its own.
Hence, according to the Arrhenius concept, NH3 is not a base.
You forgot to attach the text
BTW reduction is the action or fact of making a specified thing smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
Answer:
radius = 156 pm
Explanation:
The relation between radius and edge length of unit cell of BCC is
r=a
/4
Given
a = 360 pm
Therefore
r = r = radius = 360
/4= 155.88 pm
Or
156 pm