Answer
Hydrogen ion movement form ATP in ATP synthase .
Explanation:
ATP synthase is present in mitochondrial membrane when pass hydrogen ion in to lumen of mitochondria and due to proton gradient generate ATP molecule with pass of hydrogen ion into lumen ATP is formed from ADP and inorganic phosphorous molecule . Passing of three hydrogen io generate one ATP molecule .So movement of hydrogen ion is directly related to ATP synthases.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer: The calcium ion binds to troponin, and this slides the tropomyosin rods away from the binding sites.
Explanation:
Contraction and relaxation of muscle cells brings about movements of the body. The contractile myofilament called sarcomeres are bounded at each end by a dense stripe called the Z - line, to which the myosin fibres are attached, and lying in the middle of the sarcomere are the actin filaments, overlapping with the myosin.
When action potential spreads from the nerve along the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), it penetrates deep into the muscle cell through the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm of muscle cell), and releases CALCIUM from the intracellular stores.CALCIUM triggers the binding of myosin to the actin filament next to it forming CROSS BRIDGES.
For this to occur, ACTIN BINDING SITE has to be made available. TROPOMYOSIN is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin. The first step in the process of contraction is for calcium ions to bind to troponin so that tropomyosin can slide away from the binding sites on the actin strands.
ANSWER: The correct answer is CAPILLARIES
EXPLANATION: Arteries are the muscular wall tube that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to other part of the body. The arteries extend outward from the heart, and form capillaries.
The capillaries are hairlike thinnest blood vessels, that helps to join the arteries and ventricles together. The blood in the arteries extends to the capillaries of the organs where the blood is supplied, and then moves out to from the organ via the ventricles.
The capillary starts from the part of the arteries that are very thin.