Answer:
B. Malware
Explanation:
Malware is general to most harmful programs on a computer, as Adware is a potentially unwanted program that is designed to advertise other programs or services. And ransomware is a program that will encrypt important user files such as; documents, pictures, and videos. Spyware is a program that is designed to spy on users, examples are; using your camera without your consent, key-loggers, and taking screenshots of our desktop. Thus i believe it is malware because the question covers multiple categories.
Answer:
It is called a WPS brutal force attack.
Explanation:
Wired and wireless networks are both susceptible to attacks. The wired network, the advantage as a cable connection, is more secure than wireless networks, but wireless network also have security measures like the wifi protected set up (WPS).
WPS is used to connect to a network without passphrase, but with a key combination or a PIN.
Brutal force attacks are used on WPS to forcefully generate the PIN, using a third party software.