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Anna [14]
3 years ago
13

Define a variable , write an inequality , and solve the problem:

Mathematics
1 answer:
Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

n-4\le 8\\ \\ n\le 12

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3 years ago
A rectangular auditorium seats 1564 people. the number of seats in each row exceeds the number of rows by 1212. find the number
yanalaym [24]
<span>We can safely assume that 1212 is a misprint and the number of seats in a row exceeds the number of rows by 12. Let r = # of rows and s = # of seats in a row. Then, the total # of seats is T = r x s = r x ( r + 12), since s is 12 more than the # of rows. Then r x (r + 12) = 1564 or r**2 + 12*r - 1564 = 0, which is a quadratic equation. The general solution of a quadratic equation is: x = (-b +or- square-root( b**2 - 4ac))/2a In our case, a = 1, b = +12 and c = -1564, so x = (-12 +or- square-root( 12*12 - 4*1*(-1564) ) ) / 2*1 = (-12 +or- square-root( 144 + 6256 ) ) / 2 = (-12 +or- square-root( 6400 ) ) / 2 = (-12 +or- 80) / 2 = 34 or - 46 We ignore -46 since negative rows are not possible, and have: rows = 34 and seats per row = 34 + 12 = 46 as a check 34 x 46 = 1564 = total seats</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Kabul’s bookshop marks up all books by 40 percent of their cost. The overhead rate is 16 percent of the selling price. What is t
morpeh [17]

Answer:

The net profit rate on the book is 5.41

Step-by-step explanation:

Given as :

The marks up percentage of book = m = 40%

The overhead rate is 16% of selling price

The cost price of book = c.p = $18.10

Let The profit = $p

Let The selling price = s.p

<u>Now, According to question</u>

mark up percentage = \dfrac{s.p - c.p}{c.p}

I.e 40% =  \dfrac{s.p - 18.10}{18.10}

Or, \dfrac{40}{100} + 1 = \dfrac{s.p}{18.10}

Or, \dfrac{140}{100} =  \dfrac{s.p}{18.10}

Or, s. p = \dfrac{140\times 18.10}{100}

∴ s.p = $25.34

So, selling price of book = s.p = $25.34

Now, The overhead percentage = 16%

i.e overhead rate = \dfrac{\textrm estimated cost}{\textrm estimated total base unit}

Or, estimated cost = 16% × 25.34

I,e estimated cost = 0.16 × 25.34

∴ estimated cost = $4.05

Now,

Profit = selling price of book - estimated book cost

I.e p = $25.34 - $4.05

∴ p = $21.29

So, The profit rate% = \dfrac{\textrm profit}{\textrm estimated cost}

I.e The profit rate% = \dfrac{21.29}{4.05}

∴ profit rate %= 5.41

So, The profit rate = p = 5.41

Hence, The net profit rate on the book is 5.41  Answer

4 0
3 years ago
The concentration of particles in a suspension is 50 per mL. A 5 mL volume of the suspension is withdrawn. a. What is the probab
kolezko [41]

Answer:

(a) 0.6579

(b) 0.2961

(c) 0.3108

(d) 240

Step-by-step explanation:

The random variable <em>X</em> can be defined as the number of particles in a suspension.

The concentration of particles in a suspension is 50 per ml.

Then in 5 mL volume of the suspension the number of particles will be,

5 × 50 = 250.

The random variable <em>X</em> thus follows a Poisson distribution with parameter, <em>λ</em> = 250.

The Poisson distribution with parameter λ, can be approximated by the Normal distribution, when λ is large say λ > 10.  

The mean of the approximated distribution of X is:

μ = λ  = 250

The standard deviation of the approximated distribution of X is:

σ = √λ  = √250 = 15.8114

Thus, X\sim N(250, 250)

(a)

Compute the probability that the number of particles withdrawn will be between 235 and 265 as follows:

P(235

                             =P(-0.95

Thus, the value of P (235 < <em>X</em> < 265) = 0.6579.

(b)

Compute the probability that the average number of particles per mL in the withdrawn sample is between 48 and 52 as follows:

P(48

                             =P(-0.28

Thus, the value of P(48.

(c)

A 10 mL sample is withdrawn.

Compute the probability that the average number of particles per mL in the withdrawn sample is between 48 and 52 as follows:

P(48

                             =P(-0.40

Thus, the value of P(48.

(d)

Let the sample size be <em>n</em>.

P(48

                             0.95=P(-z

The value of <em>z</em> for this probability is,

<em>z</em> = 1.96

Compute the value of <em>n</em> as follows:

z=\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}\\\\1.96=\frac{48-50}{15.8114/\sqrt{n}}\\\\n=[\frac{1.96\times 15.8114}{48-50}]^{2}\\\\n=240.1004\\\\n\approx 241

Thus, the sample selected must be of size 240.

5 0
3 years ago
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