A measure such as direct labor-hours or machine hours used to assign overhead costs to products and services is called a cost driver or an allocation base.
An entity allocates its overhead costs on the basis of an allocation base. An allocation basis is a measurement, such as the amount of square footage occupied, kilowatt hours consumed, or machine hours used.
Cost accounting assigns overhead expenses using an allocation base. An allocation base can be a quantity, such as the amount of machine hours used, kWh spent, or occupied square footage.
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Assuming the costs are normally distributed, then Z = (X-mu)/sigma
For piano Z= (3000-4000)/2500 = -0.4
For guitar Z= (550-500)/200 = 0.25
For drums set Z= (600-700)/100 = -1
Drums set < Piano < Guitar
Drums cost is lowest when compared to the instruments of same type
.
Guitar cost is highest when compared to the instruments of same type.
Answer:
3,500 pounds
Explanation:
By applying the below formula we get:
AQ(AP-SP)
USD 5,250 (unfavorable price variance
)
USD 5,250/(AP - SP) = AQ
So,
USD 5,250/(USD 56.50 - USD 55.00)
= 3,500
Employee empowerment is another term used to describe decentralization an objective of the employment relationship in which workers are given some say in the conditions of their employment.
Centralization or decentralization is the process by which an organization's activities, especially those related to planning and decision-making, are decentralized or delegated from a central, authoritative place or group.
The concept of decentralization has been applied to the group dynamics and management sciences of private companies and organizations, political science, law and administration, economics, money, and technology.
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