Answer:
Recursive
Explicit
Step-by-step explanation:
An arithmetic sequence an be represented by a recursive rule which gives the first term and defines the nth term by relating it to the previous term, or by an explicit rule which defines the nth term as a function of n.
The recursive rule is that we have the initial term. To find the subsequent term, we will take that <em>previous term</em> and add it to our common difference.
Hence, we are <em>relating the previous terms</em> to define the nth term.
For the explicit rule, we simply have a function of n. To find the nth term, we can substitute our desired term n for n and evaluate.