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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
14

Which statement does not describe a difference between government and household budgets? In the short term, economists would exp

ect the budget deficits and surpluses to fluctuate up and down with the economy and the automatic stabilizers. Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement. Most economists agree with the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget. Economic recessions should automatically lead to larger budget deficits or smaller budget surpluses, while economic booms lead to smaller deficits or larger surpluses.
Business
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement

Explanation:

A balanced budget is a budget where at the end of every year, revenue must equal expenditure. this type of budget can magnify the business cycle. This types of budget contrasts with a cyclically balanced budget

A Cyclically balanced budget is when in a recession, the government makes use of expansionary fiscal policy and in a boom, the government makes use of a contractionary fiscal policy to stabilise the economy. So, in a recession, deficits would be higher and in an expansion, surplus would be higher.

Government sector deficit occurs when government spending exceeds income of the government.

When deficit increases, debt increases. This is because a deficit would need to be funded by additional borrowing

When there is a surplus, government spending is less than the income of the government.

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Suppose that there is only one provider of a service in a state. Because this provider experiences economies of scale, the gover
Radda [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

Monopoly is the market structure in which there is a single seller of the product and service. And the seller enjoys the freedom and does not have any competition in the market.

So, this is the case of a monopoly market structure as there is only single seller in the state. And the government regulate the monopolies so that could protect the interest of customers and adopt the policies such as merger regulations, competition in market and breaking down the monopoly.

Therefore, the government could control the prices by price capping, in which the government set the limit on the prices of the service. And in the case of monopolies have the power set the prices above the equilibrium level. Hence, it is required to regulate the price.

3 0
3 years ago
A 20-year maturity, 7.6% coupon bond paying coupons semiannually is callable in seven years at a call price of $1,170. The bond
g100num [7]

Answer:

a) YTC 5.895%

b) YTC being call at 1,120 6.6853%

c) we change time and call price 1,170 = 5.33189%

Explanation:

we have to calculate with excel for the PV of the coupon payment and the call price which matches the the

<em><u>First we calculate the price of the bond:</u></em>

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 38.000 1,000 x 7.6% / 2

time 40 (20 years x 2payment per year )

rate 0.033

38 \times \frac{1-(1+0.033)^{-40} }{0.033} = PV\\

PV $837.2785

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   1,000.00

time   40.00

rate  0.033

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.033)^{40} } = PV  

PV   272.89

PV c $837.2785

PV m  $272.8897

Total $1,110.1682

Now we solve for the YTC

given a price of 1,110 we receive an annuity of 38 dollars during 7 years and recieve 1,170

we do it in excel:

=PV(A2;14;38)+1,110.17/power(1+A2;28)

the first part is the coupon payment the second maturity

now we solve using goal seek to make this formula worth 1,170 changin a2 which is when we put a rate reference

a) 0.058950255

b)

=PV(A2;14;38)+1,110.17/power(1+A2;28)

we determinate our target as 1,120

0.066853426

c) we change time:

=PV(A2;8;38)+1,110.17/power(1+A2;8)

0.053318904

4 0
3 years ago
At January 1, 2021, Transit Developments owed First City Bank Group $600,000, under an 11% note with three years remaining to ma
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Dr Land 125,000

Cr Gain on disposition of assets125,000

Dr Notes payable 600,000

Dr Interest payable 66,000

Cr Gain on troubled debt restructuring 216,000

Cr Land 450,000

Explanation:

Preparation of journal entry(s)

Based on the information given we were told that they group have agreed to settle Transit’s debt innexchange for land which have a fair value amount of $450,000 mean while the Transit purchased the land in 2017 for the amount of $325,000 which means that the Journal entry will be :

Dr Land 125,000

($450,000 – 325,000)

Cr Gain on disposition of assets125,000

Based on the information given we were told that Transit owed First City Bank Group the amount of $600,000 that has an 11% note which means that the Journal entry will be :

Dr Notes payable 600,000

Dr Interest payable 66,000

(11% x $600,000)

Cr Gain on troubled debt restructuring 216,000

Cr Land 450,000

7 0
2 years ago
Xanat is grief-stricken after the death of her mother. Consequently, her productivity at work is suffering. Humberto, her superv
Dima020 [189]

Answer: B) counseling

Explanation:

Counseling is the process of rendering professional advice and guidance to individuals through personal interviews, testing interests and aptitudes by utilizing psychological methods. In the case above the supervisor is trying to counsel Xanat due to her deteriorating performance, by assessing her and suggesting possible solutions to her condition.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the least reliable resource for fraud statistics? a. Fraud perpetrators. b. FBI agencies. c. Health ag
Stells [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is A) Fraud perpetrators.

Explanation:

Being fraud a crime it is normal to think of certain attributes that make us determine some characteristics of criminals; Preconceived are: poor education, bad manners, and bad by nature. Scholars of criminal behavior have determined certain personality characteristics of the fraud perpetrator that are far from the stereotypes cited.

3 0
3 years ago
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