97.22 grams of magnesium is needed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molar ratio of Mg to O2 to make MgO is 2:1
Here, we have 2 moles of O2, therefore we need 4 moles of Mg.
1 mol of Mg = 24.305 g
Therefore
4 moles of Mg = 4
24.305 g
= 97.22 g
Hence we need 97.22grams of magnesium are needed to completely reactwith 2.00 mol of O2 in the synthesis reaction that producesmagnesium oxide.
Cholesterol and oleic acid are non-polar (hydrophobic) compounds, soluble in organic solvents. Most membrane lipids are amphipathic, having a non-polar end and a polar end. Oleic acid and other fatty acids are hydrophobic (not soluble in water).
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47% yield.
First, let's determine how many moles of ethane was used and how many moles of CO2 produced. Start with the respective atomic weights.
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass C2H6 = 2 * 12.0107 + 6 * 1.00794 = 30.06904 g/mol
Molar mass CO2 = 12.0107 + 2 * 15.999 = 44.0087 g/mol
Moles C2H6 = 8 g / 30.06904 g/mol = 0.266054387 mol
Moles CO2 = 11 g / 44.0087 g/mol = 0.249950578 mol
Looking at the balanced equation, for every 2 moles of C2H6 consumed, 4 moles of CO2 should be produced. So at 100% yield, we should have 0.266054387 / 2 * 4 = 0.532108774 moles of CO2. But we only have 0.249950578 moles, or 0.249950578 / 0.532108774 = 0.46973587 =
46.973587% of what was expected.
Rounding to 2 significant figures gives 47% yield.
The equilibrium constant, Kc=0.026
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.72 moles of NOCI
1.16 moles of NOCI remained
2.50 L reaction chamber
Reaction
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
Required
the equilibrium constant, Kc
Solution
ICE method
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
I 1.72
C 0.56 0.56 0.28
E 1.16 0.56 0.28
Molarity at equilibrium :
NOCl :

NO :

Cl2 :

![\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}\\\\Kc=\dfrac{0.224^2\times 0.112}{0.464^2}=0.026](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20Kc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BNOCl%5D%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CKc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B0.224%5E2%5Ctimes%200.112%7D%7B0.464%5E2%7D%3D0.026)
Answer:
0.0585 M
Explanation:
- Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2NaCl (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)
First we <u>calculate the inital number of moles of each reagent</u>, using the <em>given volumes and concentrations</em>:
- 0.255 M Pb(NO₃)₂ * 52.1 mL = 13.3 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
- 0.415 M NaCl * 38.5 mL = 16.0 mmol NaCl
Then we <u>calculate how many Pb(NO₃)₂ moles reacted with 16.0 mmoles of NaCl</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction</em>:
- 16.0 mmol NaCl *
= 8.00 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
Now we <u>calculate the remaining number of Pb(NO₃)₂ moles after the reaction</u>:
- 13.3 mmol - 8.00 mmol = 5.30 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
Finally we <em>divide the number of moles by the final volume</em> to <u>calculate the concentration</u>:
- 5.30 mmol / (52.1 mL + 38.5 mL) = 0.0585 M