<span>Depletion of the ozone layer. Choloroflourocarbon (CFCS) are dangerous because of their destructive reaction with Ozone particles, which provide the Earth with a protective layer or shield against UV radiation. Depletion of the ozone layer begins when when CFC gets into the stratosphere. Sunlight breaks up cfcs releasing Chlorine Atom. Chlorine atoms in turn react with Ozone, starting a chemical cycle that destroys the ozone layer in that area. Once the ozone layer is depleted, there's nothing holding back the harmful UVB wavelengths of ultraviolet light (UV light) from passing through the Earth's atmosphere causing havoc on plants and animals.</span>
A chromosome is a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism. Essentially, chromosomes are the basic building block of who we, as humans, are. They make up or DNA structure and are responsible for if we have blue eyes or black hair, without chromosomes, us as humans wouldn't exist. We, as humans, are the organisms that chromosomes make.
Answer:
The correct answer is: C.
Explanation:
- The given situation is the example of a Reflex Action.
- Reflex action can be defined as an action shown in response to a sudden stimulus.
- The CNS or the Central Nervous System is comprised of the Brain and the Spinal Cord which receives the Sensory impulses from the Receptor organ, integrates or decides on the response which needs to be provided and then sends the Response impulses to the Effector organ.
- The PNS or the Peripheral Nervous System is comprised of the sensory and motor neurons those are responsible for connecting the Sensory organ and the Motor organ to the CNS, respectively.
- In the situation, Sarah's eyes perceives the ball and sends sensory impulses through the optic nerve containing the sensory neurons (PNS) to the spinal cord.
- The spinal cord possess inter-neurons (CNS) that decides over the action to be done in response to the stimulus.
- The Response stimulus is send from the inter-neurons via the motor neurons (PNS) to the eye muscles of Sarah and Sarah performs the action, that is, she blinks.
The process by which cell types or cell populations attain distinct and different forms and functions is called differentiation.
This is the process that allows the stem cells to differentiate and form a cell type that will perform a specific function.
The process of differentiation is essential for the formation of the different organs in multicellular organisms.
The answer is letter C.) <span>Affected father and carrier mother
"Affected" refers to the person having the recessive gene of the color blindness, while "carrier" means the person carries two of the recessive genes of the trait. For the couple to produce a 1:1 ratio of normal to color-blind offspring, they would need to have the combination of affected father and carrier mother.
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