Answer: Diminishing marginal utility.
Explanation: The demand curve tends to slopes downward because of diminishing marginal utility and it also slopes downwards because of the substitution and income effects.
John's reaction is an example of the bystander effect.
It means that he will just continue staring at the accident because he is curious as to what happened and he wants to see how the event is resolved, however, he is not really willing to do anything to help the people involved - he will just assume someone else will do that.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Often reveal products that were under- or over-costed by traditional costing systems.
Explanation:
Activity-Based Costing or ABC is a managerial accounting method that assigns certain indirect costs to the products incurring the bulk of those costs. ABC is primarily used in the manufacturing sector to make a better calculation of the true cost of production per unit. Compared to the traditional costing method, ABC spots products that could be under-costed or over-costed.
Answer:
$326,400 is the variable cost quantity factor while $56,000 is the unit cost factor
Explanation:
The variable cost quantity factor is a measure of the difference between the planned and actual units multiplied by planned variable cost.
That is Variable Cost quantity factor = (planned units - actual units sold) x planned variable cost
= (14000-2400) - 14000) x $136
= (11600 - 14000) x $136
= -$326,400
Unit Cost factor = $(140 - 136) x 14000 units
=$56,000
Answer:
$12,650,000.
Explanation:
Reserves is the total amount of a bank's deposit that is not given out as loans
Reserves = Deposits - outstanding loans
Required reserves is the percentage of deposits required of banks to keep as reserves by the central bank
Required reserves = reserve requirement x deposits
0.09 x 415 million = 37.35 million
Excess reserves is the difference between reserves and required reserves
50 million - 37.35 million = 12.65 million
