Answer:
Parasitism describes a relationship between two organisms where one gets benefit and other get harm.
Explanation:
Parasitism is a type of symbiotic association that is present between two different organisms. In association, one organism gets benefit from the other and the other is damaged. For example, association between mosquitoes and human is parasitism because mosquitoes get benefit in the form of food while human is damaged due to disease cause by mosquito biting.
The correct option is (e) sensory neuron to motor neuron, responsible for the sensitization of the withdrawal response.
The central nervous system receives the excitation from a sensory neuron that has been stimulated by its nociceptors. Notably, these fibres deliver excitement to the sensory neuron's cell body, which is located in the spinal cord's dorsal root ganglia. The sensory neuron in the dorsal root ganglion transmits excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) to motor neurons and interneurons after receiving the action potential from these fibres.
By releasing neurotransmitters into the central nervous system, the sensory neuron does this. Excited somatic motor neurons contract and depolarize the targeted muscles to complete the withdrawal reflex. The motor neuron, which leaves the spinal cord and enters the peripheral nervous system, is where this depolarization travels.
Therefore, sensory neuron to motor neuron is responsible for the sensitization of the withdrawal response.
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Answer:
Deposition is a constructive process.
Explanation:
A positive method relates to a mechanism requiring the creation of a single entity or element.
Sediments can be soil or rock formed. Weathered materials which are carried through sheets probably led to a forming of the shape of the soil through influences such as wind , water, gravity, etc.
Answer: Deposition
<em><u>Hope this helps.</u></em>
The temperature is lowest at the crust. As you get lower into the Earth's surface, the temperature gets hotter.
