1. (It was an example)
2.Did you know John is planning to call a meeting?
3.Do you know if they`ve ever had hit a single before?
4.I want to know when your leaving (can`t use a question mark for this one)
5.I doubt he told the truth (cant use a question mark here)
6.Could you tell me where the nearest swimming pool is?
7.She wondered who left that message on the answerphone (cant use a question mark)
8.He wanted to know what time they were due to arrive (cant use a question mark here)
Hope this helps :)
The answer is D.
In both speaking and writing, you are trying to convey a message. Even if you are just telling a story, or writing a fictional novel, you then want to take your audience to this made up place. You need details, but more importantly, you need words that are best suited to your audience. You have to be precise. If it's a younger audience, you wouldn't use complicated words, but if you're talking/writing about the subject of your phd, you're going to use a more technical language.