Answer:1. Pyruvate carboxylase
2. Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxy kinase
Explanation:
The conversion of pyruvate to phosphoenol pyruvate is catalyzed by two enzymes Pyruvate carboxylase and phosphoenol pyruvate carboxy kinase
1. Pyruvate carboxylase reaction
Pyruvate in the cytoplasm enters the mitochondria. Then, carboxylase of pyruvate to oxaloacetate is catalysed by a mitochondrial enzyme, pyruvate carboxylase. It needs the co-enzymes biotin and ATP.
The oxaloacetate formed has to be transported from the mitochondrial to the cytosol because further reaction of gluconeogenesis are taking place in cytosol.
2. Phoaphoenol pyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK)
In the cytoplasm, PEPCK enzyme then converts oxaloacetate to phoaphoenol pyruvate by removing a molecule of CO2. GTP or ITP donates the phosphate group.
The net effect of these two reactions is the conversion of pyruvate to phoaphoenol pyruvate. This circumverts the irreversible step in glycolysis catalyzed by pyruvate kinase (step 9 if glycolysis)
The ears are involved in balance, but it's more than just them.
Your eyes are also important, as well as your body's sense of where it is in space.
It represents the split chromosome is true about the chromatids.
<h3>What are the chromatid's characteristics?</h3>
One of a chromosome's two identical halves that has undergone replication in order to facilitate cell division is referred to as a chromatid. The centromere, a constrictive area of the chromosome, serves as the connection between the two "sister" chromatids.
<h3>What is a chromatid's purpose?</h3>
It permits cells to store two copies of their info in order to get ready for cell division. This is crucial to ensuring that daughter cells are strong and completely functional, carrying the entire complement of DNA from the parent cells.
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The best answer is (1)
Fossil fuels are commercially available as an energy source.
They are very easy to find. More and more extractions of fossil fuels is going on everyday. With advancement in science and technology, the refineries and extraction procedures have improved a lot. This makes their availability even better.
Fossil fuels are also easily combustible. Most combustion engines need to be powered with little amount of fuel to produce large amount of energy. Very large amounts of electricity can be generated from fossil fuels.
