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3 years ago

How does reducing the temperature of chemical reaction affect the rate at which it occurs?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Licemer1 [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

When you lower the temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less. That temperature drop lowers the rate of the reaction. When you increase the pressure, the molecules have less space in which they can move. That greater density of molecules increases the number of collisions.

Explanation:

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Dafna11 [192]3 years ago

5 0

The lower the temperature the slow molecules move which means the reaction would slow and vice versa an increased temp would result in an increase reaction time

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Coal is a fossil fuel which is used to produce electricity. Which of these statements best describes an outcome of coal mining o

Mumz [18]

It becomes rich in minerals

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3 years ago

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How many grams of CH4 will be in a 500ml contain at STP?

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

Mass = 0.32 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CH₄ = ?

Volume of CH₄ = 500 mL (500 mL× 1L/1000 mL= 0.5 L)

Temperature = 273 K

Pressure = 1 atm

Solution:

Volume of CH₄:

500 mL (500 mL× 1L/1000 mL= 0.5 L)

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

T = temperature in kelvin

By putting values,

1 atm× 0.5 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K

0.5 atm.L = n×22.4 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.5 atm.L / 22.4 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.02 mol

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.02 mol × 16 g/mol

Mass = 0.32 g

7 0

3 years ago

Hydrocarbons, compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen, are important in fuels.The heat of combustion of cyclopentane, C5H1

shtirl [24]

Answer : The balanced equation for the complete combustion of cyclopentane will be :

$2C_5H_{10}+15O_2\rightarrow 10CO_2+10H_2O$

Explanation :

As we know that the hydrocarbons can undergo complete or incomplete combustion that depends on the amount of oxygen available.

Complete combustion : It takes place when there is a good supply of oxygen. In this, hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water as a product.

The general reaction will be :

$\text{Hydrocarbon}+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

Incomplete combustion : It takes place when there is a poor supply of oxygen. In this, hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and water as a product.

The general reaction will be :

$\text{Hydrocarbon}+O_2\text{(limited)}\rightarrow CO+CO_2+H_2O$

As per question, the complete combustion of cyclopentane react with oxygen to gives carbon dioxide and water as a product.

Therefore, the balanced chemical reaction will be :

$2C_5H_{10}+15O_2\rightarrow 10CO_2+10H_2O$

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3 years ago

which bonds maintain the primary structure of a protein? question 7 options: ionic bonds hydrogen bonds peptide bonds disulfide

Mariulka [41]

Proteins have four structures primary, secondary,m tertiary, and quaternary. The primary structure of the protein has been known to have peptide bonds. Thus, option C is correct.

<h3>What are peptide bonds?</h3>

Peptide bonds are the chemical bonds that are involved in protein polymer formation by linking the amino acid chains. They are also called amide bonds that are present between the nitrogen and the carbonyl atom.

The primary structure of the proteins includes the amino linked by the peptide bonds that make them look like linear structures. The secondary structures have hydrogen bonds and the tertiary have ionic and hydrophilic hydrogen bonds.

Therefore, option C. the primary structure of the protein contains peptide bonds.

Learn more about peptide bonds, here:

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2 years ago

What type of compound is calcium oxide

mrs_skeptik [129]

CaO ( calcium oxide) is a basic oxide.

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3 years ago