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Dimas [21]
2 years ago
15

1.-La actividad consiste en que identifiques un ser vivo de tu comunidad, ubícalo en alguno de los niveles tróficos y posteriorm

ente completa hasta obtener una cadena alimentaria. Realiza los dibujos correspondientes en tu libreta. 2.- Realiza una conclusión de lo aprendido en tu clase, por incisos, números o puntos
Biology
1 answer:
ArbitrLikvidat [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.Ratón: se ubica en el segundo nivel trófico, es un consumidor primario que se alimenta de semillas

semillas (productores)---->ratón (consumidor primario)-->serpiente(consumidor secundario) --->zorro(consumidor terciario)

2.

  • Hay 4 niveles tróficos.
  • En el primer nivel se encuentran los productores.
  • En el segundo nivel se encuentran los consumidores primarios, estos se alimentan de los productores.
  • En el tercer nivel se encuentran los consumidores secundarios, los cuales se alimentan de los consumidores primarios
  • En el cuarto nivel se encuentran los consumidores terciarios que se alimentan de los consumidores secundarios.
  • Al consumir lo que se encuentra en el nivel anterior obtienen energía para subsistir y mantener el equilibrio del ecosistema.
  • Los niveles tróficos son los lugares que ocupan un determinado grupo de seres vivos en relación a otros por la energía que tienen y que pasan al siguiente nivel. Se ve en la cadena alimentaria, donde la energía que se obtiene de los nutrientes del nivel anterior siempre es destinada a seres mas grandes en tamaño, es decir que están en el siguiente nivel trófico y necesitan mas energía.

Explanation:

El ratón es un animal herbívoro, es decir que se alimenta de plantas y hierbas, por ende se ubica en el segundo nivel trófico porque consume a los productores. Estos últimos reciben este nombre porque producen su propio alimento a diferencia del resto de los niveles en donde los seres vivos se alimentan de animales o insectos que estén en niveles inferiores.

La energía que obtiene el ratón al consumir a los productores se utiliza en el metabolismo y en las diferentes reacciones que hacen que se mantenga vivo hasta que este es consumido por otro animal transfiriendo la energía al siguiente nivel. Esta cadena sigue hasta llegar al consumidor terciario. En todos los niveles intervienen los descomponedores que degradan los restos de los seres vivos para obtener energía y nutrir la tierra, de esta forma comienzan nuevamente la cadena alimentaria.    

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