Great question!
<span> mechanical
advantage is the factor of which a machine multiplies the force put
into it. For example, if a simple machine has a mechanical advantage of 3
it means that it made the work you did 3 times easier or you only had
to put in 1/3 the force you would have if you didn’t have the simple
machine.
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To calculate the mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle you must divide the radius of the wheel by the radius of the axle.<span>Therefore
larger wheels means that the speed of the wheels is faster than the
speed of the axle and for each rotation the axle makes the wheels are
making multiple rotations. A mechanical advantage of 5 means that the
wheels are moving 5 times faster than the axle.
</span>
<span>F = MA= radius of wheel/radius of axle</span>, this is 1 when the radius of both the wheel and axle are the same,and greater than one when the radius of the axle is less than the radius of the wheel.
Mesophyll cells<span> (both palisade and spongy) are packed with chloroplasts, and this is where photosynthesis actually occurs. </span>Epidermis<span> also lines the lower area of the </span>leaf<span>(as does the </span>cuticle<span>). The </span>leaf<span> also has tiny holes within the </span>epidermis<span> called</span>stomata<span> (H-light green).</span>
The strains of bacteria of genus Pseudomonas show range of
effects on Lepidoptera sp. larvae, from harmful or lethal. The Pseudomonas
chlororaphis and Pseudomonas protegens, from strains of sub-clade 1, are proven
to be lethal to the Lepidoptera sp. larvae.
Answer:
Explanation: by interacting with the excretory system