Protoplasm is the organic substance making up the cell of all living things
Answer:
In Eukaryotes, The DNA is so long that it needs to be super coiled to get fit inside the cell.
This process is required in both Eukaryotes and prokayotes. The super coiling and packaging using the DNA binding proteins allows the lengthy molecules to fit inside the cell.
The DNA in the bacterial cell is arranged in several super coiled forms. The over winding of DNA is prevented in bacterial cell by the help of an enzyme known as DNA gyrase which is a type of topoisomerase.
Answer:
1. IgA refers to the class of antibody, which is witnessed in very large concentrations in mucus secretions.
2. IgD refers to the class of antibody, which is not discharged by B cells, however, is expressed in the naive B cells' surface.
3. IgE refers to the class of antibody, which takes part in the defense against the infections caused by parasites, and also takes part in allergic reactions.
4. IgG refers to the class of antibody that can pass through the placenta.
5. IgM refers to the class of antibody that is the first to appear post-stimulation of B cells.
Answer:
Fission and fusion are two processes that alter the nucleus of an atom. Nuclear fission provides the energy in nuclear power plants and fusion is the source of the sun's energy. The use of fission in power plants can help conserve fossil fuels.
Explanation: