Answer:
a.) The proportional up movement , u, for the currency can be calculated using the following formula:
u = eStd Dev * Square root of t
u = e0.06*square root of 0.25
u = 1.0305
b.) Probability of up movement, p , = (a - d) / (u - d)
where a = ert where r = 0.025, t = 0.25
a = e0.025*0.25 = 1.0063
d = 1 / u = 1 / 1.3050 = 0.7663
p = (1.0063-0.7663) / (1.3050-0.7663)
p = 0.46
1-p = 1-0.46 = 0.54
c) Price of an American Call Option on the currency : we use binomial tree for that , as follows: The amounts below line indicate the option price and figures above line indicate the underlying asset price which is 0.55555
The assumptions that are made in CVP analysis includes the following:
- costs can be classified as variable or fixed.
- costs are linear within the relevant range.
- constant fixed cost per unit.
<h3>What is CVP analysis?</h3>
Cost Volume Profit analysis is the type of analysis that has to do with the cost accounting. This type of analysis is one that takes the impact of the various costs and volume on profit.
It helps to check how the changes that occur in the variable and the fixed cost affect profit.
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Answer:
8.13%
Explanation:
Annual return = [ (Total FV/Initial investment)^(1/n) ] -1
n = useful life of the project
Total Future Value = (22650*5) +5000
Total FV = $118,250
Initial investment = $80,000
Annual return = [ (118,250/80,000)^(1/5) ] -1
r = [ (1.478125^(1/5)] -1
r = 1.0813 - 1
r = 0.0813 or 8.13%
A petty cash fund is used for small payments in order to avoid the time and cost of writing checks for small amounts.
<h3>What is petty cash?</h3>
A petty cash fund is a small amount of cash, used to pay for minor expenses, such as office supplies or employee reimbursements.
It is the pet a actual ledger book, rather than a computer record.
Hence, a petty cash fund is used for small payments in order to avoid the time and cost of writing checks for small amounts.
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Transfer cash from savings to checking because monthly expenses should always be made with cash.
The most critical principle for using credit cards is to continually pay your invoice on time and complete it.
Following this easy rule assist you to keep away from interest charges, past due prices, and bad credit score scores.
By means of paying your invoice completely, you will avoid interest and construct towards an excessive credit score score.
In step with our recent survey, 3 out of four consumers within the usa choose credit cards based totally on the attraction of interest fees, non-public records and fraud safety and rewards offers.
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