N=6.98*10²⁴
Nₐ=6.022*10²³ mol⁻¹
n(Mg)=N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=n(Mg)M(Mg)=M(Mg)N/Nₐ
m(Mg)=24.3g/mol*6.98*10²⁴/(6.022*10²³mol⁻¹)=281.7 g
Answer:
Percentage yield = 85.2%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Mg = 21.3 g
Actual yield of MgO = 30.2 g
Percentage yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Number of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass
Number of moles of Mg = 21.3 g / 24.3 g/mol
Number of moles of Mg = 0.88 mol
Now we will compare the moles of MgO with Mg.
Mg : MgO
2 : 2
0.88 : 0.88
Mass of MgO:
Mass of MgO= moles × molar mass
Mass of MgO= 0.88 mol × 40.3g/mol
Mass of MgO = 35.46 g
Actual yield of MgO = 30.2 g
Percentage yield:
Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 30.2 g/ 35.46 g × 100
Percentage yield = 85.2%
The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
The correct answer choice is option c
In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.
Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.
The unit of energy joules.
Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:
- Volume
- Speed
- Acceleration
- Density.
- Upthrust
- Momentum
- Momentum
- Power
- Pressure
- Force
Below are some few forms of energy; these are:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
- Mechanical energy
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy
So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
Learn more about energy:
brainly.com/question/25959744
#SPJ1
Answer: do that yourself dip
Explanation:
Answer:
24.1g of chlorine & 15.6g of sodium
Explanation:
according to the law of conservation of mass
Na+Cl=NaCl only
