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Vikki [24]
3 years ago
7

A student wants to prepare a 1.0-liter solution of a specific Molarity. The student determines that the mass of the solute needs

to be 30. grams. What is the proper procedure to follow?
(1) Add 30. g of solute to 1.0 L of solvent.
(2) Add 30. g of solute to 970. mL of solvent to make 1.0 L of solution.
(3) Add 1000. g of solvent to 30. g of solute.
(4) Add enough solvent to 30. g of solute to make 1.0 L of solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
4 0
The answer is (4) Add enough solvent to 30.0 g of solute to make 1.0 L solution. The molarity is calculated using volume of the solution. When solute dissolving, the total volume will change. So the final volume of solution need to be 1.0 L.
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How many molecules of Ca are found in a sample with 0.2 mols?
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

\boxed{1.2 \times 10^{23}\text{ atoms}}

Explanation:

6.023 × 10²³ atoms of Ca are in 1 mol of Ca

\text{No. of atoms} = \text{0.2 mol} \times \dfrac{6.023 \times 10^{23}\text{atoms }}{\text{1 mol }} = \mathbf{1.2 \times 10^{23}} \textbf{ atoms}}\\\\\text{There are }\boxed{\mathbf{1.2 \times 10^{23}} \textbf{ atoms}} \text{ atoms in 0.20 mol of Ca}

6 0
3 years ago
What element s a halgen gas with a mass les than 19
dalvyx [7]
The halogens are Group 7. Group 7 consists of Flourine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine.

Element Mass

Flourine 18.99
Chlorine. 35.5
Bromine. 79.9
Iodine. 126.9
Astatine 210

The answer is Flourine because it has a mass of less than 19 :) Hope this helps.
4 0
3 years ago
What characteristic frequencies in the infrared spectrum of your estradiol product will you look for to determine whether the ca
gladu [14]

Answer:

Strong broad peak around 3200-3600 cm-1 should be present

Strong peak around around 1700 cm-1 should be absent

Explanation:

Infrared spectroscopy is an analytical technique which is used for molecular structure characterization by identifying the functional groups present in a given molecule based on the absorption wavelength (or wavenumber).

In an IR spectrum the carbonyl group is associated with the C=O stretch which occurs as a strong peak around around 1700 cm-1. For alcohol the -corresponding O-H stretching frequency occurs as a strong broad peak between 3200-3600 cm-1.

Therefore, in the case of estradiol the presence a strong broad peak in the 3200-3600 cm-1 and the absence of the peak at around 1700 cm-1. would suggest that the transformation is complete.

8 0
4 years ago
Suppose you have a dozen carbon atoms, a dozen gold atoms, and a dozen iron atoms. Even though you have the same number of each,
mixer [17]

Answer:

By weight they have the same mass, but the number of atoms is different

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 825 g iron block is heated to 352 degrees C and is placed in an insulated container (of negligible heat capacity) containing 4
Stella [2.4K]

Answer : The final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of iron =  560 J/(kg.K)

c_1 = specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg.K)

m_1 = mass of iron = 825 g

m_2 = mass of water = 40 g

T_f = final temperature of water and iron = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of iron = 352^oC=273+352=625K

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 20^oC=273+20=293K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

(825\times 10^{-3}kg)\times 560J/(kg.K)\times (T_f-625K)=-(40\times 10^{-3}kg)\times 4186J/(kg.K)\times (T_f-293K)

T_f=537.12K

Therefore, the final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K

8 0
3 years ago
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