Answer:
Lysine
Explanation:
lysine residues on the histone tails of the octamer cn be activated by both acetylation and methylation patterns to influence accessibility or silencing of the genes respectiviely. for example, acetylation of H3K27 (histone 3 lysine residue 27) brings about a region of active chromatin allowing access to transcription activity while its trimethylation will cause silencing of the associated gene at that particular area (no expression of that gene)
• Homologous structures: Both Ostriches have wings similar in form to those of their ancestors, but that do not allow the birds to fly.
Homologous structures are those that have structural similarities but are different in function. For example, if we look at the anatomical structure of a bird’s wing, it is very similar in structure with a human arm. However, over the course of time they have evolved to perform different functions.
• Vestigial structures: The inner ear bones of mammals have evolved from bones that form the jaws of reptiles.
Vestigiality refers to the process in which some structure lose their function over the course of evolution in some specie but they are functionally normal in other species. Such a structure is the inner ear bones of mammals which donot perform an important function in mammals but do perform in reptiles.
• DNA sequence data: Both Genes involved in RNA replication are conserved among bacteria and animals, suggesting a common evolutionary origin.
The sequencing of genetic data is an excellent method of finding the evolutionary histories and relatedness of different organisms. This field of sciences is called phylogenetics and the mentioned example is the result of phylogenetics.
• Analogous structures: The jointed legs of insects and vertebrates arose independently, indicating a different evolutionary origin.
Analogous structures are those that have similar function but they look very different in structure or anatomy. This is because they have been evolved from different ancestors and perform different functions. One example of these structures is mentioned, The jointed legs of insects and vertebrates that look different bur perform same function.
Decomposers break down dead organisms and other organic wastes and release inorganic molecules back to the environment. Food chains and food webs are diagrams that represent feeding relationships. They model how energy and matter move through ecosystems
<h2>Answer is option "a"</h2>
Explanation:
- A broad measure of fluid breaks from the blood spread each day. An extensive amount of liquid breaks from the blood dissemination every day. Except if this liquid is consumed by the lymphatic framework, an excessive amount of liquid will amass in the interstitial spaces and growth will occur The key capacity of lymph is to send blood parts back to the circulatory framework and keep up the correct volume of blood scattering.
- The interstitial fluid is fluid that has spilled from the blood stream and contains platelets and proteins which are fundamental parts of blood Except if these segments have come back to the circulatory system, the volume of blood in an individual's body may get inadequate.
- Hence, the right answer is option a " it becomes interstitial fluid, enters lymphatic vessels, and is returned to the bloodstream."
