Answer:
Pardon me pls but I can't see any diagram
Answer:
The nucleus contains "the cell's genetic material, DNA." DNA makes protein molecules to help with almost every cellular process
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Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
The eukaryotic translation takes place in three steps that are initiation, elongation and termination.
During the initiation process, the amino-acyl tRNA carrying the methionine amino acid binds the small ribosomal subunit. This pre-initiation complex of small subunit and tRNA now gets attached to 5ʹ UTR and starts scanning mRNA to find start codon -AUG.
The pre-initiation complex when finds the start codon attaches the large subunit of ribosome and form initiation complex. The formation of the initiation complex begins the process of translation.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Answer:
The DNA in genes is transcribed into RNA and translated into proteins
Explanation:
The sequence of DNA in a gene is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA). This sequence of this mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids that form a protein.
The sequence of DNA in a gene directly affects the amino acids, and therefore the structure and function of, a protein.
Answer:
Due to the law of independent assortment
Explanation:
In diploid species like humans, all somatic (body) cells have two complete sets of chromosomes, one chromosome inherited from the maternal gamete and one chromosome inherited from the paternal gamete. Each one of the homologous chromosomes contains one copy of each gene, or allele, such that one allele is inherited from each parent. According to the law of independent assortment, maternal and paternal chromosomes are independently assorted during meiosis, which means that different genes localized on different chromosomes are randomly distributed into gametes. In consequence, alleles of different genes are transmitted from parents to offspring independently of one another.
