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velikii [3]
3 years ago
9

Write any three possible structures for octane,C8H18,and give their iupac names.

Chemistry
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(1) n-Octane

(2) 2-methyl-Heptane

(3) 3-methyl-Heptane

(4) 4-methyl-Heptane

(5) 2-ethyl-Hexane

(6) 3-ethyl- Hexane

Explanation:

We are given Octane which has the chemical formula as C8H18, and we need to find its three possible structures.

Isomerism is defined as the phenomenon in which a chemical compound will consist of the same chemical formula but it will have different orientation or bond arrangements. in simpler meaning isomers of a compound has same chemical formula but has different structures.

Some possible isomers of the compound Octane are given as in terms of their IUPAC names.

Chemical formula : C8H18

(1) n-Octane

(2) 2-methyl-Heptane

(3) 3-methyl-Heptane

(4) 4-methyl-Heptane

(5) 2-ethyl-Hexane

(6) 3-ethyl- Hexane

   

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Under certain conditions the rate of this reaction is zero order in dinitrogen monoxide with a rate constant of 0.0067·Ms−1: 2N2
choli [55]

Answer:

5.6 seconds

Explanation:

The reaction follows a zero-order in dinitrogen monoxide

Rate = k[N20]^0 = change in concentration/time

[N20]^0 = 1

Time = change in concentration of N2O/k

Initial number of moles of N2O = 300 mmol = 300/1000 = 0.3 mol

Initial concentration = moles/volume = 0.3/4 = 0.075

Number of moles after t seconds = 150 mmol = 150/1000 = 0.15 mol

Concentration after t seconds = 0.15/4 = 0.0375 M

Change in concentration of N2O = 0.075 - 0.0375 = 0.0375 M

k = 0.0067 M/s

Time = 0.0375/0.0067 = 5.6 s

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose you have a scientific question you are interested in answering. What would you normally do before you make your hypothes
STatiana [176]

Answer:

A. Do some background research

There are 5 steps for the scientific method while doing an experiment

Step 1: make a question

Step 2: research that question

Step 3: Hypothesis

Step 4: Test and collect data

Step 5: Conclusion

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During a volcanic eruption, lava flows at a rate of 26m/min. At this rate how far in kilometers can lava travel in 37 minutes?
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

Like stratovolcanoes, they can produce violent, explosive eruptions, but their lava generally does not flow far from the originating vent. Cryptodomes The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens was an example; lava beneath the surface of the mountain created an upward bulge which slid down the north side of the mountain.

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
How many milliliters of juice are in this graduated cylinder?
Vanyuwa [196]
16 I think but I could be wrong lol
5 0
3 years ago
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2-A gas sample is found to contain 39.10% carbon, 7.67% hydrogen, 26.11%
aleksandrvk [35]

The molecular formula :

C₆H₁₄O₃PF

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

39.10% carbon, 7.67% hydrogen, 26.11%  oxygen, 16.82% phosphorus, and 10.30% fluorine.

Required

The molecular formula

Solution

mol ratio :

C = 39.1 : 12 = 3.258

H = 7.67 : 1 = 7.67

O = 26.11 : 16 = 1.632

P = 16.82 : 31 = 0.543

F = 10.3 : 19 = 0.542

Divide by 0.542

C = 6

H : 14

O = 3

P = 1

F = 1

The empirical formula :

C₆H₁₄O₃PF

(The empirical formula)n = the molecular formula

(C₆H₁₄O₃PF)=184.1

(6.12+14.1+3.16+31+19)n=184.1

(184)n=184.1

n = 1

3 0
3 years ago
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