Suppose a tank contains 100 gallons of a solution of 10 lb of salt dissolved in water, which is kept uniform by stirring. Pure
water is allowed to flow into the tank at a rate of 3 gallons per minute, and the mixture flows out at a rate of 2 gallons per minute. How long will it take for the amount of salt in the mixture to be reduced to 5.55.5 lb?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Sodium Chloride has Ionic bond while Hydrogen Chloride has covalent bond.
Explanation:
Na has 11 electrons (2, 8, 1) and need to give away 1 electron to be stable
Cl has 17 electrons ( 2, 8, 7) and needs 1 electron to be stable.
Na transfers 1 electron to CL to form Ionic bond.
While
Hydrogen has 1 electron and shares with Chlorine to be stable.
Covalent bond involves sharing.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A synthesis reaction is the reaction in which two compounds or atoms combine together to result in the formation of a single compound.
For example,
Thus, here CaO and combine together to result in the formation of calcium carbonate compound. Therefore, it is a synthesis reaction.
Therefore, we can conclude that the most likely products of Cao + co2 → CaCO3 reaction.
Dilution of the solution can be calculated by the formula of the molarity and volume. The initial volume of 2.50 M solution was 30 mL.
<h3>What is the relationship between molar concentration and dilution?</h3>Molar concentration or the dilution factor is in an inverse relationship and with an increase in the dilution, the molarity of the solution decreases.
Given,
Initial molarity = 2.50 M
initial volume = ?
Final molarity = 0.750 M
Final volume = 100.0 ml
Substituting values in the formula:
Therefore, 30 mL was the initial volume of the solution before it was diluted.
Learn more about dilution here: