Answer: (a) Neon, Nitrogen; (b) Neon, Nitrogen; (c) Neon is lower than Nitrogen; (d) It doesn't affect;
Explanation: The kinetic-molecular theory studies the behavior of particles under pre-determinated situation. In cases of gases, the particles moving around colliding with each other and the walls of the container, without loss of energy. In the case in question, all the parameters are the same (same temperature, volume and pressure), except for the gases, which has different molar masses. In this sense, Neon has lower average speed due to its molar mass being higher, which means, its particles moves slower for being heavier. Related to pressure, as velocity is lower, it collides less with the walls of the tank, and so pressure is lower. For density, it doesn't affect the behavior of the system nor the kinetic energy.
The smallest halogen atom is fluorine
Answer:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
Explanation:
HgS + O2 → HgO + SO2
The equation can be balance as follow:
Put 3 in front of O2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → HgO + SO2
Now we can see that there are 6 atoms of O on the left side of the equation and a total of 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgO and SO2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now we have 2 atoms of both Hg and S on the right side and 1atom each on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgS as shown below:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
The law of conservation of mass(matter) states that matter(mass) can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but changes from one form to another. An unbalanced equation suggests that matter has been created or destroyed. While a balanced equation proofs that matter can never be created but changes to different form. This is the more reason we have count the atoms of an element on both side of the equation to see if they are balanced irrespective of the new form they assume in the product
Answer:
Explanation:
1 = The given chemical reaction does not follow the law of conservation of mass because,
2 = Four hydrogen atoms are present in reactant side and two hydrogen atoms are present in product side.
3 = 1 ) The given chemical reaction does not follow the law of conservation of mass because,
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
16 g + 32 g 44 g + 18 g
48 g 62 g
Law of conservation of mass:
This law stated that mass can not be created or destroyed in chemical reaction. It just changed from one to another form.
For example:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
28 g + 96 g = 88 g + 36 g
124 g = 124 g
The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
The correct answer choice is option c
In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.
Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.
The unit of energy joules.
Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:
- Volume
- Speed
- Acceleration
- Density.
- Upthrust
- Momentum
- Momentum
- Power
- Pressure
- Force
Below are some few forms of energy; these are:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
- Mechanical energy
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy
So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
Learn more about energy:
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