Answer:
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors is an approach that involves replacing a problem behavior with a positive behavior by reinforcing and stimulating a positive behavior that cannot be exhibited the same time with the problem behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors works well especially in cases of people having autism spectrum disorder (ASD) where the individual engages in problem behaviors that inflict injury on the individual.
From the question above, the therapist uses the differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors approach, as he uses praise as a reinforcement to increase the frequency at which Zander chews gum or sticks out his tongue, as these behaviors cannot occur together with the behavior of biting of lips. Chewing of gum, sticking out of tongues are reinforced in order to replace the biting of lips with them.
Answer:
i think is B brcause II say so go pu it
The example that demonstrates the concept of federal preemption is the federal government forbidding states from establishing their own air pollution standards.
<h3>What is
federal preemption?</h3>
Federal preemption means that the Constitution and federal laws are the supreme law of the land.
In this case, the federal government forbidding states from establishing their own air pollution standards is an example of preemption because the federal government is imposing its own priorities and preventing states from acting.
Learn more about federal preemption on:
brainly.com/question/11256269
When people make public statements regarding their attitudes, they are more likely to resist later counter-attitudinal messages. In addition, the counter-attitudinal behavior is a feature of research in the forced obedience paradigm of cognitive dissonance philosophy to make dissonance by requiring someone engage in counter-attitudinal advocacy typically, advocating a position that is at alteration with his or her attitudes.
Accurate, pertinent, and timely