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lidiya [134]
3 years ago
8

Describe how vitamin A may be used in the body​

Chemistry
2 answers:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Vitamin A is important for normal vision, the immune system, and reproduction. Vitamin A also helps the heart, lungs, kidneys, and other organs work properly. There are two different types of vitamin A. The first type, preformed vitamin A, is found in meat, poultry, fish, and dairy products.

marissa [1.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Vitamin A helps form and maintain healthy teeth, skeletal and soft tissue, mucus membranes, and skin. It is also known as retinol because it produces the pigments in the retina of the eye. Vitamin A promotes good eyesight, especially in low light. It also has a role in healthy pregnancy and breastfeeding.

:-))

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Which of the following natural factors is likely to support the formation of an oceanic island?
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

Erosion of undersea stalagmites and stalactites. Erosion of the face of a cliff by waves. Rising of magma from the seafloor.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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1. The Tyndall Effect is most useful for distinguishing between: *
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

a colloid and a solution

Explanation:

When solute particles completely dissolve in a solvent, a true solution is formed. The solute particles in this case are so little that they can not be seen with naked eyes. A true solution does not scatter rays of light.

In a false solution, the solute particles are larger than the solute particles in true solutions but are not large enough to be seen with naked eyes. False solutions scatter rays of light. False solutions are also called colloids.

The major difference between a solution and a colloid is that colloids scatter light rays (Tyndall effect) while a true solution does not scatter light rays.

5 0
3 years ago
Pulverized coal pellets, which may be approximated as carbon spheres of radius ro= 1 mm, are burned in a pure oxygen atmosphere
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

SO; If we assume that:

P should be the diffusion of oxygen towards the surface ; &

Q should be the  diffusion of carbondioxide away from the surface.

Then  the total molar flux of oxygen is illustrated by :

Na,x = - cD_{PQ}\frac{dy_P}{dr} +y_P(NP,x + N_Q,x)

where;

r is the radial distance from the center of the carbon particle.

Since ;

N_P,x = - N_Q, x ; we have:

Na,x = - cD_{PQ}\frac{dy_P}{dr}

The system is not steady state and the molar flux is not independent of r because the area of mass transfer 4\pi r^{2} is not a constant term.

Therefore,  using quasi steady state assumption, the mass transfer rate   4\pi r^{2}N_{P,x} is assumed to be independent of r at any instant of time.

W_{P}=4\pi r^{2}N_{P,x}

W_{P}=-4\pi r^{2}cD_{PQ}\frac{dy_{P}}{dr}        

       = constant

The oxygen concentration at the surface of the coal particle yP,R will be calculated from the reaction at the surface.

The mole fraction of oxygen at a location far from pellet is 1.

Thus, separating the variables and integrating result into  the following:

W_{P}\int_{R}^{\infty} \frac{dr}{r^{2}}=-4\pi

r^{2}cD_{PQ}\int_{y_{P,R}}^{y_{P,\infty }}dy_{P}

-W_{P}\frac{1}{r}\mid ^{\infty }_{R}= -4\pi cD_{PQ}(y_{P,\infty }-y_{P,R})

=> W_{P}= - 4\pi cD_{PQ}(1-y_{P,R})R

The mole of oxygen arrived at the carbon surface is equal to the mole of oxygen consumed by the chemical reaction.

W_{P} = 4 \pi R^2R"

W_{P}= 4\pi R^{2}k_{1}"C_{O_{2}}\mid _{R}

W_{P}= 4\pi R^{2}k_{1}"c y _{P,R}

-4\pi cD_{PQ}(1-y_{P,R})R= - 4\pi R^{2}k_{1}"c y _{P,R}

y_{P,R}=\frac{D_{PQ}}{D_{PQ}+Rk_{1}}

y_{P,R}=\frac{1.7 \times 10^{-4}}{1.7\times 10^{-4}+10^{-3}\times 0.1}

\mathbf{= 0.631}

Obtaining the total gas concentration from the ideal gas law; we have the following:

where;

R= 0.082m^3atm/kmolK

c=\frac{P}{RT} \\ \\ c=\frac{1}{0.082\times 1450} \\ \\ = 0.008405kmol/m^3

The steady state O_2 molar consumption rate is:

W_{P}= -4\pi cD_{PQ}(1-y_{P,R})R

W_{P}= -4\pi (0.008405)(1.7\times 10^{-4})(1-0.631)(10^{-3})

W_{P}= - 6.66\times 10^{-9}kmol/s

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of hydrogen are required to make 32 moles of water?
NNADVOKAT [17]
You multiply 32 by 2, since there are two hydrogens in every water molecule.
7 0
4 years ago
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A 2.026g sample of a hydrate of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is heated to remove water. After heating, the mass of the sample is 0.
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

62.98 % of the sample of hydrate is water

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the sample of a hydrate of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) = 2.026 grams

After heating, the mass of the sample is 0.750 g

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mass of water

Mass water = mass of hydrate - mass of sample after heating

Mass water = 2.026 grams - 0.750 grams

Mass water = 1.276 grams

Step 3: Calculate mass % percent of water

Mass % of water = (mass of water / total mass hydrate) * 100 %

Mass % of water = (1.276 grams / 2.026 grams) *100 %

Mass % of water = 62.98 %

62.98 % of the sample of hydrate is water

7 0
3 years ago
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